Paving Slab Calculator
Calculate exactly how many slabs you need for your new patio or path, factoring in the mortar joints and cutting waste.
Patio Dimensions & Slab Type
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Frequently Asked Questions
How big should the gap between patio slabs be?
For standard concrete or natural stone paving flags, a mortar joint gap of 10mm to 15mm is standard to allow for pointing and minor variations in slab size.
How much waste should I allow for paving?
It is highly recommended to add a 10% waste allowance. You will inevitably need to cut slabs for the edges or around drains, and breakages during transit or laying are common.
Can I lay paving slabs touching each other?
No, paving slabs should never be butt-jointed (touching). They will rub against each other and chip/spall the edges. Always leave a joint for pointing.
What goes under paving slabs?
A standard UK patio requires a compacted sub-base of MOT Type 1 aggregate (approx 100mm), topped with a full wet bed of sharp sand and cement mortar (approx 30-50mm) to lay the slabs onto.